Industrial Training At BEXIMCO Textiles Limited

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General
Information about the factory:

FACTORY
NAME: BEXIMCO TEXTILES LIMITED

LOCATION:
Beximco Industrial Park,

Chokroborty,
(5 km north
from DEPZ)

Address:

Operational
HQ

Sarabo, Kashimpur, Gazipur.

Corporate HQ

17 Dhanmondi R/A, Road No. 2

Dhaka -1205, Bangladesh

Phone: 880-2-8611891-5, 8618220-7


9677701-5, 7701165

E-mail: beximchq@bextex.net

Web Site: www.bextex.net

Sponsors:

World Bank, M Arubeni

CDC, DEG.

Sonali
Bank

BEX TEX PROFILE

Factory   : Sarabo, Kashimpur, Gazipur.  

Date of incorporation : 30 May, 1984

Commercial
production
   :
1990

Business line : Manufacturing & Marketing
of high

  Quality fabric.

Listing status      : Public listed company

Stock Exchange listing : Dhaka &
Chittagong

Authorized capital in Taka    : 3000 million Taka

Paid up capital  : 1,882.50 Million Taka

Factory Equipment   : Different types of weaving, 

Knitting,
Dyeing, Cutting,

Sewing, Finishing and

Generator machines

Supplied by mostly

   Germany, Italy, U.K,

U.S.A.,
Japan, Taiwan etc.

Number of Shareholders
: 37,929

Number of Woven loom installed
:
293

Number of spindled installed : 119,520

Number of Denim loom installed : 56

Number of circular knit machine installed: 30

Production Capacity   : 28 Million LM  

Number of employees : 5181

Web site: www.beximco.org

Owners of the mill:

  • A S F Rahman

Chairman.

  • Salman
    F Rahman

Vice Chairman.

  • M A
    Qasem

Director.

  • A B
    Siddiqur Rahman

Director.

MANAGEMENT TEAM:

  • Syed Naved Husain, Chief Executive Officer.
  • Sardar Ahmed Khan, Chief Operating Officer.
  • Ajay Pratap Singh, Chief Financial Officer.

COMPANY SECRETARY:

·
Md. Asad Ullah, FCS

Mission:

 

BEX TEX Ltd. is a full
service vendor with strong vertically integrated production facilities as well
as creative & analytical capabilities which clearly set us apart from most
other South Asian vendors. Each of their activities must benefit and add value
to the Common wealth of our Society. We firmly believe that, in the final
analysis we are Accountable to each of the Constituents with whom we interact;
namely: our Employees, our valued Customers, our suppliers, our business
associates, our Shareholders and our fellow Citizens.

 

 Vision:

• Gain market
leadership in high value added apparel in USA & Europe.

 • Use “Innovation” & “Speed” as prime
drivers, rather than cotton & cheap labor.

 • Dominate these markets in high quality:

  •  

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    LAY OUT OF BTL:

     


    ORGANIZATIONAL CHARTS:

    1. Organization chart – Overall


    Mgr.

    Acting
    In charge

    BDL
    Factory

     

     

    Org. chart for Bextex Ltd.:



    2. Org. chart of Beximco Textile Ltd. (Fabric Preparation):

    Deputy General
    Manager


    WeavingManager  
    Preparatory Manager (Sizing)

     
    Deputy Manager (Winding)

    Deputy
    Manager(Design) Deputy
    Manager(Maintenance)  

      Asst.
    Manager(Warping)  

    Asst.
    Manager

     

    Manpower Management:

     Section in
    charge

    Production Officer/ Shift in charge

    Technician (Mechanical / Electrical)

      Senior
    Operator

      Operator

    Helper
    & Mover

    Cleaner

    Products:

    Yarn Products:

    • Count – Ranging from 6 – 120
    • Fiber – Cotton ( super – combed, combed, carded)
    • CVC – 60% cotton, 40% polyester
    • TC – 65% polyester-35% cotton; 100% polyester both regular and
      sewing thread

     Lyocell,
    Tencel, Modal, Rayon, Viscose etc.

    Fabric products:

    Solid Dyed

    • Poplins
    • Twills
    • Dobbies
    • Oxfords
    • Seersuckers
    • Canvas
    • Ribstops in 100% Combed Cotton
    • CVC and CVS/TC
    • Stretch
    • Satten

    Yarn Dyed

    • Ginghams
    • Stripes
    • Fil-a-fils/End-on-ends
    • Chambrays
    • Seersuckers
    • Pinpoint
    • Oxfords
    • Dobbies
    • Plaids in 100% Combed Cotton
    • CVC and CVS/TC
    • Stretch
    • Satten

    Finishing

    • Wrinkle Free
    • Easy Care
    • Peach
    • Chintz
    • Paper Touch
    • Teflon Coated
    • Water Repellent
    • Water Resistance
    • Rubberized

    Dobby Designs

    • Herringbones
    • Bedford Cords/Coteles
    • Waffles and various structures in 100% Combed Cotton
    • CVC and CVS/TC

    Yarn Count

    • Ranging from 7 to 120

    Denim Products:

    • Chambray : In classic indigo colors ranging from 4oz
      to 5.5oz/Yd2
    • Denim (blue) : In classic indigo colors ranging from 4oz
      to 15oz/ Yd2
    • Denim (black) : In sulfur black color ranging from 4oz to
      15oz/ Yd2
    • Colored Denim : In a variety of colors – both in sulfur
      & reactive dyes(warp dyed)
    • Over dyed Denim : In a variety of colors on indigo blue
      & sulfur black
    • Stretch Denim : In classic indigo colors ranging from 4.5 oz to 13.75
      oz/Yd2



Honorable Buyers:

  • Calvin
    Klein
  • J.C
    Penny
  • Long
    Street
  • Rocha
    Wear
  • VAN Heusen
  • Zara
  • Arizona
  • H & M
  • Levis
  • Tom Tailor
  • Next
  • Antigua



WOVEN FABRIC LOOMS:

No. of looms installed: 299

No. of looms actually
operated: 299

Output capacity (Lm.):

Installed capacity:
40,800,000 Lm

Actual
production: 34,966,037 Lm

Process Flow Chart:

Ring Bobbin


Winding (cone / cheese)





Warping





Weaving

Fabric Inspection


Folding

Packing

Delivery

WINDING:

Definition: winding is a process of wounding of yarn to form yarn packages.

Types of winding: there are two types of winding-

    1. Soft Winding
    2. Hard Winding.

Machine Specification:

Types of Winding

Brand Name

Country of origin

No of M/C

Speed

Soft Winding

FADIS Winder

Switzerland

2

650m/min

HARISH  Winder

Switzerland

1

650m/min

RJK  Winder

India

2

650m/min

Hard Winding

Textool Winder

Switzerland

10

650m/min

RJK  Winder

India

2

650m/min

HARISH  Winder

Switzerland

3

650m/min

KAMITSU Winder

Japan

4

650m/min

24

Key Accessories: Cone
diameter gauge.

Chemical Used: Paraffin wax
(rarely used).

WARPING:

Definition: To convert supply yarn package or reprocessed cone into a sheet of yarn
comprising of predetermined number, length and tension.

Types of Warping:

  1. Direct Warping: for solid dyed grey
    production.
  2. Sectional Warping: for yarn dyed grey
    production.

Machine Specification:

Count wise Creel Tension in BENINGER:

Types of Warping

Brand Name

Country of Origin

No of M/C

Creel Capacity

Speed

Direct Warping

KAWAMOTO

Japan

2

550

550m/min

BENINGER (ZC-R-1800)

Switzerland

2

640

600m/min

Sectional  Warping

BENINGER Supertronic-2200

Switzerland

3

720

600m/min

COUNT(Ne)

TENSION(CN)

16

27

20

22

30

15

40

11

45

10

50

09

60

07




Figure: Warping Section

Sectional Warping Calculation:

  Warp Width × Ends/Section

Width (mm) =

Total
no of ends

Total no of ends

Ends/cm =

Warp Width (cm)

dtex× Total no of
ends × Cone figure

Feed 1 =

  10 × Warp Width
(mm) × Density

Dtex = Grams/10000 m Yarn

Density = Grams/dm3

Cone Figure = 5

SIZING:

Definition: the process by
which warp yarn is chemically treated for strengthening, reducing hairiness and
to make more flexible.

Machine Specification:

Brand Name

Country of origin

No of Size Bath

Beam Creel Capacity

BENINGER Zell

Switzerland

1

20

BENINGER Zell

Switzerland

2

20

KAWAMOTO

Japan

1

16

Chemical Used for Sizing:

  • Adhesive Material:
    modified starch, synthetic chemicals e.g. Kollotex 5, Avetex K.
  • Chemicals: Quicksolon
    SPR.
  • Acrylic Sizing Agent:
    e.g. size CA20.
  • Lubricants Softener:
    Solwax -50, Mutton Tallow.

Size Recipe for Grey Yarn:

H2O = 400L

   Starch = 50 kg

   PVA (SPR) = 32 kg

 Acrylic (Trisize) = 15 kg

Soul Wax = 5 kg

Size Recipe for Dyed Yarn:

H2O
= 490L

Starch =
50 kg

PVA (SPR) = 25 kg

Acrylic (Trisize) = 12 kg

Soul Wax = 5 kg

  • Size Box Temperature = 85°c
  • Cylinder Dryer Temperature = 125°c
  • Refractrometer is used to check the dispersion
    of size materials.

   

 
Squeezimg Roller Emersion
Roller


 


Figure:
Size Bath


  Figure: Sized Beam


M/C
no

Total
Ends

Construction

Refrectrometer
%

Pick
Up %

Moisture
%

Speed

Warp
Tension N

Size
Tension N

Strech
%

2

8450

40×40/133×100

12

17.5

6.0

40

4200

4190

0.98

1

7080

40×40/20×70

12

16.8

6.0

38

2658

2630

1.0

2

8450

40×40/130×90

12

16.2

6.0

40

4200

4192

0.98

1

7080

40×40/130×90

12

16.2

6.0

38

1961

1940

0.98

1

7080

40×40/130×90

12

16.2

6.0

38

1961

1936

0.98

2

8450

40×40/130×90

12

15.8

6.0

38

4114

4108

0.98

2

5900

20×16/100×80

10

14.1

6.5

30

3923

3906

1.0

Chart for different parameters used in sizing for
different construction:

  Weaving:

Definition: The process of
interlacement of two sets of yarn named warp & weft by the means of weaving
machine or loom to produce woven fabric is called weaving.

  Machine
Specification:

 

Model

Shedding Device

Weft insertion capacity

No of loom

Maximum RPM

Country of origin

Toyoda, JAT 600RS190

Negative cam shedding

2

82

720

Japan

Toyoda, JAT 600RS190

Negative cam shedding

4

30

720

Japan

Toyoda, JAT 600RS190

Electronic Dobby

2

16

620

Japan

Toyoda, JAT 600RS190

Electronic Dobby

6

16

620

Japan

Toyoda, JAT 610RS190

Electronic Dobby

4

4

620

Japan

Toyoda, JAT 610RS190

Negative cam shedding

4

98

720

Japan

Toyoda,
JAT 610RS190

Negative
cam shedding

6

36

720

Japan

Toyoda,
JAT 610RS190

Twin
Beam

4

10

720

Japan

Toyoda,
JAT 710 Eurotech

Positive
cam shedding

4

7

1200

Japan

299

Lay out plan of Weaving Section:

 

  Figure: Evacuation
plan of loom shed 1, 2

 

 

 
Figure: Evacuation plan of loom shed 3,4




Figure:
Loom Shed




Figure:
Toyoda, JAT 600RS190


Figure:
Toyoda, JAT 710 Eurotech

Chart for loom stops, production, RPM and
efficiency in A shift for different looms (5) which are run by a operator:

Loom No 230:

Construction

Causes of stoppages

Times

min

Production

Efficiency %

RPM

40×322 / 120×70

Warp Miss

12

52

25.5 m

29.3

WF1 Miss (1)

4

6

WF1 Miss (2)

12

19

WF2 Miss (1)

0

0

WF2 Miss (2)

6

89

Manual Stops

4

54

Others

1

0

Loom No 231:

Construction

Causes of stoppages

Times

min

Production

Efficiency %

RPM

40×(40+40)/120×70

Warp Miss

13

132

26 m

39.4

WF1 Miss (1)

0

0

WF1 Miss (2)

2

16

WF2 Miss (1)

1

9

WF2 Miss (2)

0

0

Manual Stops

0

0

Others

1

5

Loom No 232:

Construction

Causes of stoppages

Times

min

Production m

Efficiency %

RPM

40×40 / 120×70

Warp Miss

15

98

20.2 m

29.2

WF1 Miss (1)

9

16

WF1 Miss (2)

2

5

WF2 Miss (1)

22

47

WF2 Miss (2)

1

1

Manual Stops

4

51

Others

0

0

Loom No 233:

Construction

Causes of stoppages

Times

min

Production

Efficiency %

RPM

40×40 / 180×80

Warp Miss

25

130

24 m

55.7

WF1 Miss (1)

3

4

WF1 Miss (2)

0

0

WF2 Miss (1)

4

11

WF2 Miss (2)

0

0

Manual Stops

2

2

Others

0

0

Loom No 234:

Construction

Causes of stoppages

Times

min

Production

Efficiency %

RPM

40×40 / 110×70

Warp Miss

21

160

33.8 m

48.0

WF1 Miss (1)

1

0

WF1 Miss (2)

1

0

WF2 Miss (1)

3

3

WF2 Miss (2)

0

0

Manual Stops

0

0

Others

0

0

Quality Management System:

Grey
yarn test report:

Date:
25-06-2010

Count:
45/1, CVC

Lot
no: 33/10

Property

Cone
:1

Cone:2

Cone:3

Cone:4

Tenacity
(CN/Tex)

18.01

17.95

18.17

18.34

CV%
of tenacity

9.03

8.70

10.76

8.62

Elongation
(%)

5.18

5.82

5.74

5.31

CV%
of Elongation

11.63

9.99

10.91

12.18

Max
value

20.84

22.82

22.54

21.52

Min
value

14.67

13.91

14.21

14.04

Total
test: 4/2000 MTR

Overall
results:

Tenacity
(CN/Tex) =18.12

CV%
of Tenacity =9.29

Elongation
(%) =5.51

CV
% of elongation =12.13

USTER
TESTER:

Test
no

Thick
place (+35%)

Thick
place (+50%)

Thick
place (+70%)

Neps

(+140%)

Neps

(+200%)

Neps

(+400%)

Hairiness

(-)

Thin
place(-30%)

Thin
place(-40%)

Thin
place(-50%)

1/1

333

65

10

322

125

12

3.86

907

122

10

1/2

269

48

10

273

99

12

3.79

917

115

5

1/3

250

47

9

258

108

8

3.91

785

119

4

1/4

227

35

2

269

87

4

3.86

769

112

8

Grey
yarn test report:

Date:
10-06-10

Count:
40/1, cotton

Lot
no: 08/10

Property

Cone
:1

Cone:2

Cone:3

Cone:4

Tenacity
(CN/Tex)

19.90

19.27

19.42

19.87

CV%
of tenacity

8.02

8.20

7.74

6.79

Elongation
(%)

6.04

5.99

6.01

6.12

CV%
of Elongation

7.02

7.43

7.11

6.09

Max
value

23.51

22.95

22.45

23.20

Min
value

14.85

14.14

15.86

17.37

Total
test: 4/2000 MTR

Overall
results:

Tenacity
(CN/Tex) =19.61

CV%
of Tenacity =7.77

Elongation
(%) =6.04

CV
% of elongation =6.92

USTER
TESTER:

Test
no

Thick
place (+35%)

Thick
place (+50%)

Thick
place (+70%)

Neps

(+140%)

Neps

(+200%)

Neps

(+400%)

Hairiness

(-)

Thin
place(-30%)

Thin
place(-40%)

Thin
place(-50%)

1/1

116

23

6

192

53

3

4.08

360

31

0

1/2

204

35

8

408

123

4

4.09

593

39

0

Grey
yarn test report:

Date:
06-02-10

Count:
20/1 card

Lot
no: 08/10

Property

Cone
:1

Cone:2

Cone:3

Cone:4

Tenacity
(CN/Tex)

18.53

18.46

17.50

18.18

CV%
of tenacity

6.23

6.71

7.42

6.87

Elongation
(%)

5.50

5.54

5.41

5.61

CV%
of Elongation

7.91

5.81

9.64

6.31

Max
value

20.56

20.84

22.03

20.84

Min
value

16.54

15.17

14.05

15.92

Total
test: 4/2000 MTR

Overall
results:

Tenacity
(CN/Tex) =18.17

CV%
of Tenacity =6.80

Elongation
(%) =5.51

CV
% of elongation =7.59

USTER
TESTER:

Test
no

Thick
place (+35%)

Thick
place (+50%)

Thick
place (+70%)

Neps

(+140%)

Neps

(+200%)

Neps

(+400%)

Hairiness

(-)

Thin
place(-30%)

Thin
place(-40%)

Thin
place(-50%)

1/1

201

36

5

332

82

7

2.80

332

13

0

1/2

207

41

7

388

104

5

3.26

493

29

0

1/3

181

24

5

335

88

6

3.22

371

14

0

1/4

147

26

6

315

99

0

3.13

430

27

1

Grey
yarn test report:  

Date:
16-03-10

Count:
30/1, card

Lot
no: 20/10

Property

Cone
:1

Cone:2

Cone:3

Cone:4

Tenacity
(CN/Tex)

17.18

17.57

17.12

17.02

CV%
of tenacity

7.55

8.22

8.80

8.28

Elongation
(%)

4.03

4.95

4.20

4.96

CV%
of Elongation

9.34

9.11

9.06

9.55

Max
value

19.80

21.81

19.98

22.04

Min
value

13.84

13.59

13.73

13.50

Total
test: 4/2000 MTR

Overall
results:

Tenacity
(CN/Tex) =17.22

CV%
of Tenacity =8.21

Elongation
(%) =4.53

CV
% of elongation =9.26

USTER
TESTER:

Test
no

Thick
place (+35%)

Thick
place (+50%)

Thick
place (+70%)

Neps

(+140%)

Neps

(+200%)

Neps

(+400%)

Hairiness

(-)

Thin
place(-30%)

Thin
place(-40%)

Thin
place(-50%)

1/1

475

103

10

891

217

4

4.84

850

74

2

1/2

415

77

16

851

217

14

4.74

835

71

2

1/3

430

88

9

763

171

3

5.22

875

79

1

1/4

417

89

15

752

182

2

5.09

820

72

0

Grey
yarn test report:

Date:
07-03-10

Count:
60/1 comb

Lot
no: 6060c/10

Property

Cone
:1

Cone:2

Cone:3

Cone:4

Tenacity
(CN/Tex)

27.09

26.48

26.98

26.34

CV%
of tenacity

8.04

8.78

8.49

7.61

Elongation
(%)

4.43

4.55

4.40

4.52

CV%
of Elongation

8.20

8.18

9.49

9.72

Max
value

34.16

30.30

32.57

29.85

Min
value

19.85

19.32

18.48

23.03

Total
test: 4/2000 MTR

Overall
results:

Tenacity
(CN/Tex) =26.72

CV%
of Tenacity =8.23

Elongation
(%) =4.47

CV
% of elongation =8.89

USTER
TESTER:

Test
no

Thick
place (+35%)

Thick
place (+50%)

Thick
place (+70%)

Neps

(+140%)

Neps

(+200%)

Neps

(+400%)

Hairiness

(-)

Thin
place(-30%)

Thin
place(-40%)

Thin
place(-50%)

1/1

150

8

1

226

35

1

2.85

826

100

6

1/2

151

15

1

221

34

1

2.19

774

93

8

1/3

132

12

1

248

49

0

2.18

794

95

3

1/4

159

16

0

303

68

3

2.91

947

168

7

Quality assurance system

Quality assurance procedure may be divided into two
major parts:

On line quality control.

On Line Quality Control:

On
line quality control is done at different stages, such as :

Winding:
Soft or hard package.

Warping:
Color pattern, width of repeat, section repeat.

Weaving:
Dropper check, loose warp check, reed mark, wrong denting etc.

Off Line Quality Control:

Sample
collection:

One meter sample of every order is collected by online
inspector.  Every sample is clearly
identified with a sticker.

QC
department checks the fabric in the loom and at that time the loom remains
stops. He ensure the quality parameter such as free of hole or spot, reed mark,
repeat size, width of fabric etc.

TEST
PROCEDURE

– M/C used: G.S.M. cutter.

-Frequency: Every
order.

-Procedure: 3 samples pieces are cut with G.S.M.
cutter. Find their average wt.

-In case of non-conformity:

To increase G.S.M.: Reduce width mechanically.

To decrease G.S.M: Increase width mechanically

Width Test:


 Frequency :
Every order & after every finishing process.


Procedure     : Manual measurement by tape.


Pref. Std. : 150+2 cm or specified by the customer.


In case of non-conformity: Re-finish.

Tensile strength:

Mercerize (increase of 5-10%) and re-finish.

Tear
strength:

Pilling
Resistance:

Manufacturer :
James H. Heals.

Frequency : Whenever required.

Fabric inspection:

It
is the responsibility of both the textile supplier and garment manufacturer to
inspect all textiles to ensure their compliance with the buyer standard.
Textile which are being exported to another country for use in the assembly of
a finished product are required to be inspected by the buyer’s designed
inspection service prior to shipment. It is the sole responsibility of the
textile supplier to ensure that the textiles are inspected prior to shipment.
For textiles which are to be assembled in the country of textile origin,
inspection is required only if requested by the buyer. Once requested it is the
responsibility of the textile supplier to ensure that the textiles are
inspected prior to shipment.

The
fabric control service will be divided in the following subgroups:

A. Pre-control: “feel”
examination, appearance, verification of any unpleasant odorous, colors,
shades, weight, listing and ending; verification of dye uniformity between
center and selvedge by means of a special fabric strip “sleeve” and dimensional
checking by means of a steam test, production of the shade continuity
cards. 

BControl: All textile inspections will be conducted in
accordance with the 4 point system. The control consists in checking of fabrics
on appropriate machines, permitting complete tension free sliding and measuring
of the fabric.

The pieces will always be processed in rolls or
humpback, never folded in order to avoid permanent creases in the fabric.

Tension free measuring will be carried out
electronically with or without metric labeling on the selvedge and the accuracy
will be guaranteed with a maximum approximation of 0.5%. Measuring will be
expressed in yards.

References
for pattern and finishing will be certified by a fabric swatch indicated by the
Garment conductor, colors by colors chart/shade chart. This sample will be
reference sample taken from the first delivery of the production or a sample
taken from a sample piece. Sample dimensions will be such as to permit
verification of all characteristics, pattern, colors, etc. of the fabric to be
inspected. 

TEXTILE SPECIFICATIONS AND EVALUATION

All
textile inspections will be conducted in accordance with the Four Point System.

The
Four Point System derives its name from the basic grading rules:

No more than four
penalty points may be assigned for any single defect.

No more than four penalty points may be assigned to
one linear yard, regardless of the
number of defects within that one yard.

Penalty point evaluation

Defects
in both the warp/weft direction will be assigned points using the following
criteria:

3”

2 points -Defects size exceeding 3” but not exceeding 6”

3 points -Defects size exceeding 6” but not exceeding 9”

4 points -Defects size exceeding 9”

· A continuous
defect running (9”)
or longer shall be assigned four points for each yard in which it occurs within
the shipment.

·The following fabric penalty point grading standards
are to be used when inspecting all textiles. The standards are intended to be
comprehensive; rise to occasion, whenever a specific fabric condition is mot
described. When this occurs, the shipment will be aborted if the inspection was
failed, and the inspection service will contact the garment contractor/supplier
for disposition.

Running
Defect:

· Any
defects found to repeat and/ or run in a continuous manner will constitute a
running defect. Any running defect will be assigned four penalty points for
each yard in which the defect occurs. For a roll containing more than five
continuous yards per100 linear yards with running defects, the whole roll will
be graded as second quality and cannot be shipped.

Full width defects:

· Any roll that contains more than six full
width defects per 100 linear yards shall be graded as second quality and cannot
be shipped.

· No roll
will be accepted as an A grade roll which contains a full width defect in the
first or last three yards. This roll will be graded as B grade.

· No roll will be accepted as first quality
where baggy cloth occurs. A roll which exhibits a noticeable degree of
looseness (waviness) or tightness along either or both selvedge or ripples,
puckers, folds, creases in the body of the fabric and would prevent the fabric
from lying flat when being spread in a conventional manner. This roll will be
graded as second quality and cannot be shipped.

Holes And Dropped Stitches

·Roll length verification:

·30 yards in length shall
be graded as second quality and cannot be shipped. The roll ticket length will
be verified during the inspection

Points Calculation:

Textiles
are evaluated on square yard consumption. The formula used to determine the
point count level of a roll of fabric is as follows:

1. Individual piece: Points per linear yard ×36”×100 square yard

Cuttable width in inches ×inspected yard

=Points
for 100 square
yards

Total points per linear yard × 36”×100 sqr yard

2. Average
Shipment piece:  

=Average
points per 100
square yard
per shipment

· The average point value per shipment
should not exceed 20 points per 100 square yards
and not contain any second quality / rejected roll.

· A grade acceptance- Individual roll within
25 points per 100
square yards
.

· B grade
acceptance- Individual roll within 26-30 points per 100 square yards.

·100
square yards.

· Maximum
20% of “B” grade fabric yards are allowed with in a shipment.

Maintenance

Maintenance
is a process by which equipment is looked after in such a way that trouble
free. Service and increased machine life can be ensured and specific product
quality required by the customers is sustained.

On
time maintenance increase m/c lifetime & ensures trouble free services.

MAINTENANCE OF
MACHINERY:


Preventive
Maintenance:

Preventive maintenance is a predetermined routine
actively to ensure on time inspection / checking of facilities to uncover
conditions that may lead to production break downs or harmful description.

Break down maintenance:

In this case, repairs are made after the equipment is
out of order and it can not perform its normal functions.

Routine
Maintenance:

Maintenance of different machines is prepared by
expert engineer of maintenance department. Normally in case of dyeing m/c
maintenance after 30 days complete checking of different important parts are
done.

Socket/ Spanner /Impact socket sets: Suitable for
driving metric/AF, BSW,BSFand BA hexagonal nut/BOH.

Table / Drill vice: Ideal for small drilling task.

3. Screw
driver: Ideal for service / repairing loss.

4. Circlip
pliers: Opening & setting of circlip.

5. Pliers
& cutters.

6. Centre
punch: With knurnled grip & squire head with 60* gasket point . Used for
well defined impression for cutting / drilling etc.

7. Pipe cutter
: Used for steel conduct, copper brass or aluminium.

8. Nose
pliers.

9. File set:
Squire, half round, three square, round, flat.

REMARKS:

Maintenance of machines is very essential to prolong
the m/c life and good maintenance is important consideration.

Utility Department

Generator:

Brand
name : Watsila

System
: PLC control

Capacity
: 1 MW each

No
of cylinder : 16

Generator
type : Gas generator (1% gas: 11.5% air)

No
of generator  : 9

Overall
efficiency : 80 %

Stand
by diesel generator which capacity is 750 KW and also two gas turbine which
production capacity is 9 MW used for other project in bex- tex ltd .

Maintenance:

# After 750 hours Lube oil is changed, and 40
grade oil is used for this purpose.

# Clean the spark plug after 2000 hour.

Oil
category:

Company:
Mobile

Compressor:

Type
: Screw type rotary compressor

Model
: Atlas (oil free), Fini , ELGI .

13.7m3/min (1)

Oil
category   : lube oil (mineral oil)

Speed
  : 1450
rpm

BOILER:

Type:
Horizontal fire tube boiler

Manufacturer:
Thermex

Origin:
India

Fuel : Gas

Maximum
pressure: 10 bar

Working
pressure : 9 bar

Heating
surface : 3315 square feet.

Chiller:

Brand
name : Thermex  

Origin
: India

Capacity
: 210(3)
ton+500(1)ton ,total=1130 ton

Chemical
  : Hydro chem.+ steam,
Lithium Bromide ,

No
of machine : 04

Humidification:

Relative
humidification depends on :

Motor
condition

Room
temperature

Due
point

Return
fan.

The Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP):

The
effluent generated from different sections of a textile mill must be treated
before they are discharged to environment. Various chemicals & physical
means are introduced for this purpose. The effluent treatment plant in Beximco
is chemical biological combination process developed by India.

Flowchart
of effluent treatment:

Raw
effluent

¯

Skin
Chamber

¯

Collection
Sump

¯

Dissolved
air floatation tank

¯

Clarifier

¯

Aeration
tank

¯

Setting
tank

¯

Clear
water,pH check

¯

Carbon
filter

¯